Good Q's. Here's a try:So far no one here has shown they understand what introversion means in relation to extroversion.
So far no one has shown how they understand the functions as a cognitive process.
So far no one has shown a deeper relationship between the conscious and unconscious, except to take it for granted that certain relationships exist and explain the function pairs as if they are.
What do these things mean? How do they affect and define a psychological type? What are the limits of these methods? i.e. how can type change and why?
So far no one here has shown they understand what introversion means in relation to extroversion.
So far no one has shown how they understand the functions as a cognitive process.
So far no one has shown a deeper relationship between the conscious and unconscious, except to take it for granted that certain relationships exist and explain the function pairs as if they are.
What do these things mean? How do they affect and define a psychological type? What are the limits of these methods? i.e. how can type change and why?
Does this help direct the discussion?
When I saw what was in your spoiler, I reacted, "Oh no. Not that (was it?) test again." After spending time with More than one Dom function? I suspect that test quarrels with/ is at odds with MBTI.So let me put these results out there and see what you guys come up with. I'm quite curious to hear your opinions. And please refrain from saucily calling me a narcissist/schizoid based on the results.
Te (Extroverted Thinking) (33%)
your valuation of / adherence to logic of external systems / hierarchies / methods
Ti (Introverted Thinking) (68%)
your valuation of / adherence to your own internally devised logic/rational
Ne (Extroverted Intuition) (54%)
your valuation of / tendency towards free association and creating with external stimuli
Ni (Introverted Intuition) (77%)
your valuation of / tendency towards internal/original free association and creativity
Se (Extroverted Sensing) (28%)
your valuation of / tendency to fully experience the world unfiltered, in the moment
Si (Introverted Sensing) (55%)
your valuation of / focus on internal sensations and reliving past moments
Fe (Extroverted Feeling) (31%)
your valuation of / adherence to external morals, ethics, traditions, customs, groups
Fi (Introverted Feeling) (75%)
your valuation of / adherence to the sanctity of your own feelings / ideals / sentiment
By some process of natural selection, I.. think our species evolved to use these brain functions in the most efficient orderings. However I really can't say I know.
What does seem clear to me though is that the processes of Logic/Ethic is a native duality in all humans. By that I mean we all have both modes of reasoning and they are definitely distinct. This theme of heart vs mind is prevalent in thousands of years of history, and is a native drama to our race. It is a theme that has it's origin in our genetics and continually manifests with each generation.
When I saw what was in your spoiler, I reacted, "Oh no. Not that (was it?) test again." After spending time with More than one Dom function? I suspect that test quarrels with/ is at odds with MBTI.
Hey. There is a pattern in both tests ... as if a sample of two would display a pattern, lol. Ha. Both tests show a slant. You, @snafupants, assuming the past shows you as INTJ are supposed to test Ni Te Fi Se. Instead you get Ni Ti Fi Si. Notice a pattern? This test may be slanted toward i/e. Same with More than one Dom function?. He tests i = introversion on all.
Now who else besides me hasn't taken the test? Too late. Now it's biased.
I can only speculate on these issues. I think of how like this issue is with the thread ObliviousGenius began. Note that cognitive functions are not the same as introvertion/ extrovertion = "is one an introvert or extrovert?" Speaking as a fellow introvert just because some other test or theory rated me Ne and Fe doesn't mean I'm now a part-time extrovert. That Ne Fe are only cognitive functions. Aren't there other tests for temperament one can take?You could still be right, but at the top of the page, which I omitted from posting, they had a breakdown of introversion and extraversion on a one hundred point percentage scale. This leads to me believe that, although the test could be biased as you posit, there's the pretense of fairness embedded in the system. My own conjecture is that I am slanted heavily towards introversion and the tests merely personify that because it's a reality and I represent it faithfully through answering the questions honestly. Okay, accepting for a moment your hypothesis, how do I narrow this down farther and indefinitely? Is there a second test I should take or some way to further differentiate among the functions? The issue is tricky because introverted intuition is a mainstay and I score quite high on both introverted thinking and feeling; in other words, both INTJ and INFJ are plausible because of three functions being elevated. Another issue is that I show basically an equal and mild proclivity for extraverted thinking and extraverted feeling, the secondary function in both types under scrutiny.![]()
I can only speculate on these issues. I think of how like this issue is with the thread ObliviousGenius began. Note that cognitive functions are not the same as introvertion/ extrovertion = "is one an introvert or extrovert?" Speaking as a fellow introvert just because some other test or theory rated me Ne and Fe doesn't mean I'm now a part-time extrovert. That Ne Fe are only cognitive functions. Aren't there other tests for temperament one can take?
What I would do is take more tests which rate temperament. Those will tell one the top four. Then we will have more input and can rethink what each test is testing or which are just poor tests.
This is very much a live topic.
rather than testing for "how much" Te/Ti/Fe/Fi you use percentage wise, in which ways do you identify with each function?
The thing is I identify at a high level with introverted thinking and introverted intuition while, at the same time, feeling a slight distance from both extraverted thinking and extraverted feeling, and a mild endorsement of introverted feeling. I suppose if I had to squeeze into either an INTJ suit or INFJ one, I would opt for the former; however, by selecting INTJ and extraverted thinking, as a secondary function, over extraverted feeling I screw the whole thing up because, as I previously stated, I can relate more to introverted thinking than extraverted thinking. Such is my distaste for extraverted feeling as a secondary function that I pick INTJ as more of a default. With the personality composites, because introverted intuition as a dominant function seems to dictate so highly in both types, differentiation tends to be more difficult. Well, long story short, I suppose I prefer introverted intuition and introverted thinking as a tag-team but, because of the high score and identification with introverted feeling and reluctance to accept extraverted feeling, I would provisionally accept INTJ over other types. Maybe I just have extremely over-developed introverted intuition and feeling, as primary and tertiary functions, and a relatively under-developed extraverted thinking function, in the second slot. This is just circuitous though: no closure.
Edit: Here's something I ripped off from another website. This was their encapsulation of the difference.
INTJs tend to display a scientific bent, while INFJs tend to display a humanistic bent. An important distinction between INFJs and INTJs is that the "intelligence" or "skill-set" INTJs excel at is Strategic, followed by Diplomatic; while for INFJs the order is reversed: Diplomatic, followed by Strategic. So INTJs typically consider Logic first, people second; while INFJs tend to consider people first, Logic second.
Here's the deal, I definitely subscribe to more of a humanistic bent, versus a scientific one. My bookshelf shows as much. This references the first part of their differentiation. With the second part, things get unhinged though. I prefer strategy to diplomacy, according to their verbiage. Then in the third part, I would argue I place people first in social situations but logic first when I'm by myself. That is, when making plans I just makes plans, without necessarily considering those involved. This is too convoluted.
Honestly, I'm like fucking Winston Churchill in that my personality, mood and receptivity to others makes inexplicable and hairpin turns throughout the day. I usually remain contented but I respond extraordinarily differently throughout the day. For instance, statements that would set me off in the morning make me laugh at existential absurdity later. Or, if someone knocked on my door, I couldn't say whether I would receive them warmly or just brusquely give them the boot. This definitely keeps friendships and relationships interesting.
That made sense. In terms of face validity and employing a larger field of focus as a prism for viewing personality, you can probably pick up useful information from how folks use words and endeavor to send their point home; you're right, I certainly haven't seen any INTJs writing such flowery and serpentine sentences. Depending on the quality of information, and the mood and sensitivities of the reader, I'd imagine my writing style comes off as entertaining or tedious, equally.
The writers whom I can think of offhand who employ a similar style are undoubtedly INFJ as well. David Foster Wallace, forgiving his erudition, and Terence McKenna, forgiving his battiness, are other practitioners of the whacky scholar meets Henry Miller street talk stuff. I've always liked the type of writing that contorts and co-opts and commingles words and domains that normally do not belong side-by-side. There's at first a grotesque reaction to this hybridization in our antiseptic world of shunted careers, but it's good the mind to think nimbly and globally and to push the limits of words.
As regards the second sentence, why should that be a shameful occurrence? Isn't that the whole point behind typology, to learn where you fall in and how to better navigate your life?
This has been a pretty didactic day. Some members, somewhat snarkily and myopically, have said that if you don't understand your type then either you don't understand yourself or you don't understand MBTI. That sounded ludicrous and simplified when I first heard it, and that feeling has lingered.
The typology is not this uniform system; everyone has a particular opinion. Unfortunately, this wealth of opinions seeps into the hands and brains of the disseminators of the cognitive functions and overarching personality composites' descriptions. So, there may be, say, ten different descriptions for introverted feeling; the hapless reader is left to sift this information as best s/he can. Another problem with MBTI is that it's derivative and bastardized from Jung's original text; some stuff has even been disturbingly added ex post facto.
Through enough synchronicity between these descriptions and subjective impressions, I actually feel more confident about type than I did yesterday. I still feel that MBTI descriptions, when they correspond at all, overemphasize averageness in the population and the first two cognitive functions.
INTJs are masters at planning and strategy. This comes from Te. However, planning and strategy both describe when you work out a plan or a strategy in your head, BEFORE acting. So Te has to be able to be played out in your head, as well as in action. However, to do that, you have to play through the set of actions in your plan or strategy, to see which plans and strategies work, and which ones fail. So, to use Te, you need a virtual simuation, in your head, of the external world, the E-sim.So far no one here has shown they understand what introversion means in relation to extroversion.
The functions are not a cognitive process in themselves, but are components of cognition. Each component adds a concept, one that is not normally expressed in everyday language, but can be expressed in abstract forms like mathematical language. However, each conceptual component, is too abstract by itself, to express a full idea. So you only really get something to saym, with at least 2 functions. With more functions, you get more of a fleshed-out idea, and often ideas that work on multiple levels, such as found in propaganda, where an idea can make sense, emotionally support a particular viewpoint, and be intended to take you along a path that will help someone else achieve a personal goal. The choice and order of the functions, determines the general type of cognitive approach one is using at the time.So far no one has shown how they understand the functions as a cognitive process.
When INTPs talk, they talk as if they are saying Ti-Ne. Hence, they are classified as Ti-Ne. However, talking only covers their conscious process. The human mind is autonomous. It keeps on working, even when we are not telling it to do something. Good thing too, because we need to keep breathing, and if we had to consciously breathe all the time, we would not have time for much else. Same for walking, eating, etc. These autonomic processes are all handled by the subsconscious, our multi-tasking OS, if you will. The conscious processes are for specific applications which we wish to run. The subconscious OS also handles the underlying framework of the conscious applications, just like in a computer. For instance, you might have an idea. You then need your subconscious to recall all the words, that could express the idea, then put it together in an order that expresses the idea in a way that others can understand, and then your subconscious has to plan and then move the muscles of your mouth, lungs, and larynx, to co-ordinate them in such a way as to produce the sounds that represent those words, in the intended order.So far no one has shown a deeper relationship between the conscious and unconscious, except to take it for granted that certain relationships exist and explain the function pairs as if they are.
They have meaning, in that they can more able describe how you think. Empirical evidence can only go far enough to build the basic rules and axioms that we can use to construct a potential model of how your brain thinks. But we currently cannot quite see inside in such detail, as to KNOW what each electron and neuron is doing. Even if we could, that's an incredibly huge amount of data. It could take us years to have a physical map of what happens when you think "Hi". However, this is where Rationalism comes in. We know that our empirically-based model has to make sense, and so it has to act rationally. We can use reason to work out what can and cannot happen. With more empirically-based rules and axioms, we can use rationalism to figure out more of what must happen, and what cannot happen, according to those rules, and much more of our thinking is described.What do these things mean?
These are the components, the bricks and mortar, of our minds. How they fit together, what structures they make, depends on the jobs you put them to. IRL, if you start working at a job, and you don't like it, you change it. Eventually, you find something you do like, and you stick at it, usually, even though there are also things about that job you don't like. Why? Because working with a familiar job, makes you better at it, and that means you accomplish far more by sticking at one job, than doing lots of different jobs. The same happens with the mind. So minds tend towards developing a single method for accomplishing most tasks.How do they affect and define a psychological type?
Pre-conditioned triggers from T, E, N & S, mental associations, can change track for those things that are strongly associated with that type of thinking. So you might be INTP most of the time, but if you get scared, you are likely to change type into what you normally do when you are scared, and how you normally think. Even so, INTP might be operating consciously, but subconsciously, you are operating as something else, maybe the ISFJ, and that is what is driving the direction of the conversation.What are the limits of these methods?
Jung said that the type is not static. It changes through life. As our behaviour changes, then our old ways of thinking won't work as well. If our behaviour changes slowly, then our mind has time to adapt. Say you are an introvert, and you go out one night. You can't behave in company, the way you would by yourself. So you need a different approach in thinking. So you use a slightly different version of your normal thinking. Then you go out again, and this happens again. If you happen to be enjoying the company of the people you are hanging out with, then over time, you spent more and more time with others, and more and more time with your extroverted method of thinking. Eventually, if you are going out on a regular basis, and you do another MBTI test, then you might even test as an Extrovert, like me, and people might say you are talking like an extrovert. The same can happen for I/E, N/S, T/F, and J/P.i.e. how can type change and why?
@scorpiomover I read part of what you've said, but wanted to ask you about the above while I have the opportunity as there is much else in your post.N is normally too vague to understand
All who are ambiguous pleez raise yo hands.gaaahhhhh.![]()
Why not tackle my last post and show that prowess yourself?![]()
Simple. Introversion = energy inward (yourself), Extroversion = energy outward (the world). So to use the thinking function as an example, Ti = what makes sense to me, Te = what makes sense to everyone.
Cognition is just the processing of information, and the functions explain specifically how we process it. What's not to understand?
The unconscious isn't in the realm of MBTI. The functions are conscious by nature, unless you want to go into how they're used in dreams, in which case I don't believe they're being used so much as recharged.
In theory, it's apparent what the functions mean. Their order defines the type. In practice, God knows what the limits are. That's why the theory is constantly being learned and revised by so many people. Its practical application is still highly questionable.
As for how can type change, it doesn't. Personality can change, but psychological type is something you're born with.
Introversion directs one inwardly toward how the self views things; extroversion is directed outwardly toward the real world outside. We can try to match introversion with subjectivity; extroversion with objectivity.
Cognitive processes are modestly conscious human activities. That is, we know that we are thinking, feeling, sensing, intuiting if we stop to ask.
Conscious activities are activities with highly focused awareness subject to modest control. Unconsciousness refers to activities automatic without awareness or control.
A psychological type exists if the brain is wired to dispose one toward the emphases portrayed. How much the brain is wired that way, I don't know. Run quadruple blind experiments to find out.
One - the tested doesn't know they are being tested
Two - the tester doesn't know the tested
Three - the tester doesn't know they are running a test
Four - the interpreter of the test doesn't know they are interpreting a test
I think the functions are formulas the physical brain utilizes to activate all parts of itself in a useful sequence. If there was no ordering to how the brain is working, all the components of the brain wouldn't know how to cooperate efficiently to create consciousness. The brain needs a set pathway/rhythm of operation.
If we want to use a metaphor, the functions are used in the same way computers use algorithms/instructions to generate activity. In other words, functions are the software that tells the brain how to use it's actual hardware, which is the brain tissue and many properties each brain region has.
They affect and define psychological type in the sense that they are the main "operating system" your brain is using, so everything you see is fed into that system and every action you execute emerges from that system.
In light of this definition, it wouldn't make sense that type changes. It's not like we can uninstall our brain's main operating system. We have a modus-operandi that is native to us which manifests in millions of forms, but is still one of sixteen modes.
By some process of natural selection, I.. think our species evolved to use these brain functions in the most efficient orderings. However I really can't say I know.
What does seem clear to me though is that the processes of Logic/Ethic is a native duality in all humans. By that I mean we all have both modes of reasoning and they are definitely distinct. This theme of heart vs mind is prevalent in thousands of years of history, and is a native drama to our race. It is a theme that has it's origin in our genetics and continually manifests with each generation.
Other themes are also visible to me but less obvious. Jung's work seems to explain all those themes in a consistent sequence in humans. It may not be *the* way our minds definitely operate, but I do believe he is close -- closer than any other model -- to the truth of our collective psyche.
I hope that helps answer some of your questions..
INTJs are masters at planning and strategy. This comes from Te. However, planning and strategy both describe when you work out a plan or a strategy in your head, BEFORE acting. So Te has to be able to be played out in your head, as well as in action. However, to do that, you have to play through the set of actions in your plan or strategy, to see which plans and strategies work, and which ones fail. So, to use Te, you need a virtual simuation, in your head, of the external world, the E-sim.
The E-sim shows your imagined vision of the real world, how you imagine others look, talk, express themselves emotionally, and how you look, talk, and express yourself, including how you express your emotions. Just like in the real world, you can't see in someone else's head. So in the E-sim, you judge if someone is angry, if they speak and behave how we would expect, if someone was genuinely angry, and was expressing that anger. Anything that simply cannot be expressed in a sim of the real world, like lengthy considerations of concepts in quantum physics, don't really belong, not unless the E-sim is playing out how the person imagines what might have been said in conversations between Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr.
Thus, for any introverted functions, like Ti, there must also be a sim, in which you play our how T will work. However, the I-sim doesn't seem to show the real world. Humans have the E-sim for that. The I-sim shows another world, in which you are the main character. Just as with a main character in a book or a film, there are many asides, explanations of concepts. In the E-sim, there simply isn't time for these long explanations, before the action moves on. But in the I-sim, it's all about you, and only what you are interested in, matters. So if you think it's important to spend 2 hours discussing quantum physics, then in the I-sim, that's what happens. Ideas that you are interested in, matter. So do your feelings. So the importance of things in the I-sim, is based on how important they feel to you. If you stub your toe, and it really annoys you, but you aren't that bothered about all the massacres in Syria, then in your I-sim, stubbed toes feature as being very important, while killings in Syria are barely mentioned. So the I-sim is all about what personally happened to you, what happened to others that made you feel very happy or sad, might happen that you hopeful or anxious about, what ideas you are really into, your goals, your dreams, your ambitions, and similar things. In the I-sim, you are the star of your own show, and it reflects that. Of course, if you are happy, then it's generally a pleasant world. If you are like Rimmer from "Red Dwarf", then it's a very unpleasant world.
How much of an introvert or extrovert you are, is based on which world you choose to mentally inhabit more, which virtual sim you choose to think in the most.
The functions are not a cognitive process in themselves, but are components of cognition. Each component adds a concept, one that is not normally expressed in everyday language, but can be expressed in abstract forms like mathematical language. However, each conceptual component, is too abstract by itself, to express a full idea. So you only really get something to saym, with at least 2 functions. With more functions, you get more of a fleshed-out idea, and often ideas that work on multiple levels, such as found in propaganda, where an idea can make sense, emotionally support a particular viewpoint, and be intended to take you along a path that will help someone else achieve a personal goal. The choice and order of the functions, determines the general type of cognitive approach one is using at the time.
The really interesting question, is why so many people seem to consistently use the SAME order of functions for cognitive processes, when they have so many options to choose from, when randomly, we'd expect that everyone is an XXXX, and when even if we try to optimise, each function serves a useful purpose, and so the most optimal configuration is also XXXX.
The answer is that the brain tries to achieve stability and equilibrium just like anything else, and that just like anything else, random factors pull it this way and that, and that any leaning in the brain, tends to pull it more in that direction. So XXXX, leaning nowhere, and keeping dead upright, is extremely hard to keep stable. A random experience in early childhood, pulls it one way, and then the system tries to stabilise against that, developing it's own new equilibrium, in a particular set of reasoning. Sometimes it works well, and other times, it doesn't. But overall the system achieves consistent behaviour, and that in turn means the mind is no longer chaotic, but ordered, and thus, stable, reliable, and useful. So we end up falling into patterns of thinking, that become more and more consistent with each use. These too evolve over time, according to how our random experiences work with our current consistent pattern of thinking.
So the relationship of functions to the cognitive process, is a way to express our normal mode of cognitive behaviour. MBTI is not conditional. Our minds are, because we can be thrown into an entirely different track, by an emotional trigger, or a choice to use a certain type of reasoning, because we are used to using that type of reasoning in that type of situation, and so represents a mental association. Likewise, certain ideas and sensory experiences, that are present at the moment, can also cause us to select a certain type of cognitive process, that have a mental association with those ideas and/or sensory experiences. Which process we choose, is usually by which process has the highest cumulative mental associations with specific or general N, S, T and F. On top, the more we use a mental association and follow it up with its relevant cognitive process, the stronger the mental association becomes. Feelings and Sensory experiences can also increase the level of reinforcement of a mental association as it is being used. But N & T do not seem to form the same strong levels of attachment, and only increase by usage, or by accompanying S & F. So the system, is more like an evolving system or inter-related animals, a living cognitive ecology, if you will.
N is normally too vague to understand, without T or F to describe it. S is exact, but lacks any deduction that could tell us anything new, without T and F. T and F are judgements of potential solutions. Without N or S, T and F are trying to decide if something that doesn't exist is a good choice or not.
When INTPs talk, they talk as if they are saying Ti-Ne. Hence, they are classified as Ti-Ne. However, talking only covers their conscious process. The human mind is autonomous. It keeps on working, even when we are not telling it to do something. Good thing too, because we need to keep breathing, and if we had to consciously breathe all the time, we would not have time for much else. Same for walking, eating, etc. These autonomic processes are all handled by the subsconscious, our multi-tasking OS, if you will. The conscious processes are for specific applications which we wish to run. The subconscious OS also handles the underlying framework of the conscious applications, just like in a computer. For instance, you might have an idea. You then need your subconscious to recall all the words, that could express the idea, then put it together in an order that expresses the idea in a way that others can understand, and then your subconscious has to plan and then move the muscles of your mouth, lungs, and larynx, to co-ordinate them in such a way as to produce the sounds that represent those words, in the intended order.
Our conscious acts as the conscious things we wish to work on. The subconscious is our management system, and the framework within which the conscious process can be run.
In INTPs, the conscious process is of course, Ti->Ne. The subconscious process is: Si->Fe. If you think about it, when you look at how INTPs talk, and extract out all the NT-based stuff, leaving just the form, the intent of how the conversation goes, and it's general design pattern, then they resemble ISFJs, the Nurturers. They effectively use their NT thinking, as R&D, to achieve the goals of the ISFP, their general day-to-day manager. Mentally attack someone that the INTP cares about, and they will turn their Ti-Ne on you, to rip apart everything you believe, until your basis for such a mental attack is in smoking ruins. They will criticise the ideas of others, just as over-protective mothers criticise the excitingly dangerous proposals of their children, not in order to hurt, but to help point out their weaknesses, so that their "children" might correct their plans and make them safer.
The subconscious manager of INTJs, is Fi->Se, the ISFP, the Artist. They effectively act as Rational Artistes, developing clever ideas, that in themselves sound very beautiful, and plausible. They desire the acclaim of others, but not so much for what they can get, but more just to be applauded for their great idea, as if it was a work of art, and they were the artist seeking public recognition.
They have meaning, in that they can more able describe how you think. Empirical evidence can only go far enough to build the basic rules and axioms that we can use to construct a potential model of how your brain thinks. But we currently cannot quite see inside in such detail, as to KNOW what each electron and neuron is doing. Even if we could, that's an incredibly huge amount of data. It could take us years to have a physical map of what happens when you think "Hi". However, this is where Rationalism comes in. We know that our empirically-based model has to make sense, and so it has to act rationally. We can use reason to work out what can and cannot happen. With more empirically-based rules and axioms, we can use rationalism to figure out more of what must happen, and what cannot happen, according to those rules, and much more of our thinking is described.
These are the components, the bricks and mortar, of our minds. How they fit together, what structures they make, depends on the jobs you put them to. IRL, if you start working at a job, and you don't like it, you change it. Eventually, you find something you do like, and you stick at it, usually, even though there are also things about that job you don't like. Why? Because working with a familiar job, makes you better at it, and that means you accomplish far more by sticking at one job, than doing lots of different jobs. The same happens with the mind. So minds tend towards developing a single method for accomplishing most tasks.
However, IRL, even if you are a builder, you still need to do paperwork. The same is true of the mind. Even if you are an INTP, you still sometimes need Te-Ni, and Ni-Te, and all the other combinations. But your default choice is usually Ti-Ne, because that's your main job.
Why you chose to be INTP, is like why you chose your job. Maybe it's because you are tall, and your job is one that is easier for tall people. Maybe it's because you met someone with that job, and they impressed you, that it would be worth doing. It's based on the earliest of our experiences, and some others, that kind of guided you towards that role. But you might have been able to do others. It's just how things turned out.
Pre-conditioned triggers from T, E, N & S, mental associations, can change track for those things that are strongly associated with that type of thinking. So you might be INTP most of the time, but if you get scared, you are likely to change type into what you normally do when you are scared, and how you normally think. Even so, INTP might be operating consciously, but subconsciously, you are operating as something else, maybe the ISFJ, and that is what is driving the direction of the conversation.
Jung said that the type is not static. It changes through life. As our behaviour changes, then our old ways of thinking won't work as well. If our behaviour changes slowly, then our mind has time to adapt. Say you are an introvert, and you go out one night. You can't behave in company, the way you would by yourself. So you need a different approach in thinking. So you use a slightly different version of your normal thinking. Then you go out again, and this happens again. If you happen to be enjoying the company of the people you are hanging out with, then over time, you spent more and more time with others, and more and more time with your extroverted method of thinking. Eventually, if you are going out on a regular basis, and you do another MBTI test, then you might even test as an Extrovert, like me, and people might say you are talking like an extrovert. The same can happen for I/E, N/S, T/F, and J/P.
However, in my experience, you usually switch back to your original type, once you go back to the old behavioural patterns.
I confess my ignorance regarding the brain's precise programming or the limits of it's ability to reprogram itself. However, you can't change a computer's operating system without completely cleaning free everything that was there before. You can't change a person's brain type midway through life -- you'd have to start again from zero.But why wouldn't it make sense? Even an operating system could rewrite parts or all of itself if it is set up to. Some people believe pain removes our associations, causing new associations, and possibly even mindsets of loose association or dissocation. Do you think these mindsets are type-related?
And where would you place pathos? Assuming logic is analogous to logos for you, it's interesting that ethics is considered the opposite of logic.
Rhetoric (n) - the art of speaking or writing effectively. (Webster's Definition) According to Aristotle, rhetoric is "the ability, in each particular case, to see the available means of persuasion." He described three main forms of rhetoric: Ethos, Logos, and Pathos.
In order to be a more effective writer, you must understand these three terms. This site will help you to better understand their meanings and show you how to make your writing more persuasive.
Ethos
Ethos is appeal based on the character of the speaker. An ethos-driven document relies on the reputation of the author.
Go to an example of an ethos-based site, and our explanation of what it is.
Logos
Logos is appeal based on logic or reason. Documents distributed by companies or corporations are logos-driven. Scholarly documents are also often logos-driven.
Go to an example of an logos-based site, and our explanation.
Pathos
Pathos is appeal based on emotion. Advertisements tend to be pathos-driven.
Different sites define them differently, but this and others define Ethos as appeal based on reputation. So for instance, the King is to be believed over a peasant simply because he is the king - even if his emotional appeal or logic isn't up to par.
This is still in the realm of Fe. It is an Fe dynamic to give more credence to things that are culturally established. A king is merely a memetic embodiment which is respected above others because the culture has mutually agreed on that decision. Not respecting the king is a taboo to Fe; against protocol.
Fe is intimately involved in the creation of social orders/heirachies - such as, for example, honorifics. If Ethos is the respecting of a person's reasoning due to their social relation to you, then that is Fe. And of course Pathos is undoubtedly Fe.
Edit: In fact, Ethos seems to be an embodiment of the ad hominem fallacy. But nonetheless it is still used as a tactic of persuasion most everywhere.
A fallacy is a -logical- fallacy yes? i.e. to imply that something follows logically when this is not the case. But if you are trying to appeal to one's morals, isn't logic beside the point?Edit: In fact, Ethos seems to be an embodiment of theAd_hominem
fallacy. But nonetheless it is still used as a tactic of persuasion most everywhere. __________________
A fallacy is a -logical- fallacy yes? i.e. to imply that something follows logically when this is not the case. But if you are trying to appeal to one's morals, isn't logic beside the point?
I would imagine you could devise a list of "moral fallacies", wherein a logical argument is being used to invalidly suggest an answer to a moral problem (much of science may circum to this).
Hehehe.To add a counterpart to Logos, it may be that on the one hand there is the conveyance of your logical argument, to have the audience Think as you Think. On the other hand, there is an appeal based on the personal objectives of the audience - saying, rather than something going against social protocol, that it goes against -your- protocol.
maybe:
Ethos: Fe persuading Fe (this is in line with the social protocol)
Pathos: Fe persuading Fi (cannot you feel the disharmony?)
Logos a): Te persuading Ti (is this view not inaccurate?)
Logos b): Te persuading Te (this is certainly more efficient)
I was using those terms um, as an example to try to explain a concept. However, as we see it isn't a perfect fit, and I see now it's even less of a fit that I imagined. =/So if we had to use words.. (..) That is as close as I could match up the words, but it's not a perfect fit.
No ideaHehehe.
Well, that's a neat way to put it. But what exactly are we getting at here?
Tried to reply earlier. My Ti kept changing what I wrote. Needed time to process.@scorpiomover I read part of what you've said, but wanted to ask you about the above while I have the opportunity as there is much else in your post.
My Ti checks out all the reasons why something MIGHT go wrong, even before I've had an idea to check. Any new Ne idea, is then also checked against the Ti, and builds up more reasons why Ti will go, until it passes.For me, when I say I understand, it is Ne operating. (Example: I understand the square root of two is an irrational number is a theorem.) When I say I understand, it's because I have a whole picture I can trust because I've checked out the details of how that whole picture was arrived at and I can recheck them at will. (That is, I have ready access to the logical proof of the above theorem.)
I think Perceptive functions propose ideas, that they find pros to believe in, and Judging functions veto them, that they find reasons to reject them, cons.So I'm wondering, am I experiencing Ti Ne very clearly? Or am I wrong and am experiencing Ni Te because the N to others is vague and seen as Ni and should I spit out a very clear proof, that is Te? Or does it depend on what type I am? Is Si/Se involved here somewhere? I suppose the proof is Si Fe!
Perhaps I'm asking too many Q's,
INTJs describe their Ni as being like some kind of mystical orb that they can see, which they head towards. They see their Ni as telling them which direction to go in, and their Te takes them there. They have a VERY mystical attitude to their Ni. Claim to not even understand it, just are able to use it. Mind you, I realised just recently, that I have the same relationship to my Ti. I know that if something is wrong, it will probably tell me what is wrong, at some point. I also know from experience, that often, the Ti will tell me if something is RIGHT. But it won't do that when I want it to. I really don't have much of a clue when my Ti will say that an idea is right. It's like I have this computer in my head, that takes inputs, but only throws out answers when it wants. Mind of its own. Ghost in the machine.but how would an INTJ experience the above or should I try to answer that myself later?
This was a pretty interesting and useful, if juvenilely didactic, way of viewing the eight dominant functions. The example relates to how each type would approach erecting a fence. You mileage may vary on what you take away from this little thought exercise.
Ne - I want to design the fence.
Ni - Why do they want to do this and what is the deal with fences anyway? Is this necessary?
Se - I want to decorate the fence and make sure that it looks stylish and appealing
Si - I’ll take care of looking at the instructions and making sure that we follow the established guidlines.
Te - Is doing this cost effective? Will it be useful?
Ti - I want to analyze the structure and placement of the fence.
Fe - How will it affect the neighborhood, and what will the neighbors think?
Fi - I want it to be my own special fence that I can share with others over time
Without reading the thread at all; Ni people are crazy and obsessive. Ne people are weird.
Ni will try to influence your opinion. Ne will just run around in circles looking for wheat
^ Well that proves your reading comprehension is at least 1st grade level. I guess that's a start.
Ego masturbation contest in this thread.
I don't really see anyone asking questions other than to support their own biased views. ;p
guess there's no such thing as a joke on this forum!
I've been trying to understand the functions myself in other threads lol
Te is a judging function. If it develops a plan or a strategy, then it isn't JUDGING if a plan or a strategy is right or wrong. Plus, if it does develop a plan/strategy, then it will always consider its own plan/strategy to be right, and so its ideas would never get judged for their efficiency.The only problem I can see with this is that you're suggesting an INTJ is a planner and strategist; but then you mention E-sim and I-sim, suggesting that Ni is responsible for the planning and strategizing.
I'm not sure this makes sense given that Ni isn't supposed to be a function that does this. Its processing is not inherently rational; and Te, being rational, is more about the intent of successful execution. Te, in particular, doesn't need to necessarily know how best to do something or even have a plan, but have an idea how to attempt to reach an overall successful execution and adapt that execution as necessary to be successful. I think this is what introverts find narrow-minded about Te; because it can run blind in many respects and create a lot of problems in doing so.
I've been thinking and mulling over this stuff for years. It's quite developed by this point. To an INTJ, it can look like Ni, because it's reached solid Ne.I just want to say that I personally find what you've written here to be very Ni, although I don't know how to reason to you why unless you tell me how you believe that doesn't make sense.
It depends on what you think that "cognitive processes" mean. Personally, I believe that cognitive processes have to correspond to both the physical nature of the brain, and have to be completely consistent with the behaviour of every person with the same design of brain, basically everything every human has ever done, from the beginning of time right to today.Personally, if you don't think the functions represent cognitive processes, then your idea of types has nothing to do with the idea Jung intended because that's what he aimed at doing. And that's fine, of course, and you may have an interesting theory if you want to elaborate on it further, but then we have to be careful about the difference in what we each mean by Ti, Fi, Ni, etc.
Read Jung's Psychological Types online. On every type, he describes the types of personality disorders they are prone to. Jung himself said in the interview on Youtube, that to understand something, one must understand its historical context./rant
This is what I believe the unconscious is laid out to partly explain.
I kind of think Jung intended for types to be utilized as "containers" for evaluating all the possibilities of what you're talking about. Because I know some people think this means the theory is flawed just because we can't explain people deterministically, and well no it's not that simple; we can still use logic to explain non-deterministic properties of reality and retain usefulness.
I'd LOVE to hear you describe some irrational Ni ideas, without any connection to rational Te explanation, and yet still make them clear. So far, all I have from INTJs and INFJs is descriptions of images of Ni, and even they said that was an explanation, as the actual intuition could only be experienced from within.N isn't really that vague, imo, it's just that people are vague in explaining it without even really knowing what it is they are explaining. Some people are more convincing bull-shiters because they've already convinced themselves they are something or someone without having any idea why. This is a really annoying logical fallacy (Proof by Verbosity) that even extremely intelligent people fall prey too in their laziness.
You might be able to ignore them. But I tend to find that when I do that, nearly everyone seems to be almost completely bat-shit irrational, and INTJs and INFJs the most of all. However, when I throw in the subconscious as a subconscious complement to the concious MBTI type, then suddenly INTJs make a lot of sense, and so do most people.Right, but this doesn't really apply to the unconscious of psychological types. These things don't really affect how we process the world because we can take them for granted for the most part without any repercussions.
I've only written a tiny bit of my overall theory. But it takes a lot to convince me that I actually have a theory that is worth putting out there in its entirely, for others to read and review. Also, thanks for the thanks. It is appreciated.Again, interesting theory, but if you're use of the functions isn't about cognitive processing, we need to be careful about the different meanings employed in the functions. I can't really say anything about your meanings unless you flesh a complete theory for critique and make it clear how they differ from cognitive processes. But interesting, thanks for taking the time to write your thoughts to my questions.