Vrecknidj
Prolific Member
I teach university-level philosophy courses. I've done so since 1990 and am always on the lookout for new and engaging questions for my students.
Here is my latest:
"Would you rather be happy or good?"
Of course, being a philosophical question, it isn't supposed to be answered in the usual way. If you reply with either "happy" or "good," you've missed the joy of the question.
If you answer with "neither" or "both," you might also have missed the joy of the question.
If you answer with something like "I don't like the way you phrased that," or "I don't think those are fair options," or "I think that you can't really be happy unless you are good," then you're much closer to having fun with this.
So, here's an exercise for everyone. Think about the relationship between happy and good. There are, after all, lots of potential meanings of both. For example...
But, there is some vague, nebulous sense in which both "good" and "happy" appeal to our intuitions. However, I suggest that many of us don't have this worked out in a satisfactory way, that, as it were, we "haven't really thought about it."
You folks are INTPs and like to think about things. So, what do you think about this issue?
As an addendum, consider some ancient Greeks' positions on this.
Socrates said (through Plato), more than once, that a good person cannot be harmed by an evil person. He also said that a good person never knowingly chooses evil.
Aristotle suggested that the aim of human life is eudaimonia (a term often mistakenly translated as "happiness," but the English meaning of that word misses what "eudaimonia" suggests). Eudaimonia comes closer to meaning "thriving," or "flourishing" or, as some folks might say, "truly living." This, he said, was the ultimate good.
Epicurus said that the good life is a life of pleasure. Again, pleasure isn't exactly happiness, and one could, it seems, feel pleasure and be unhappy at the same time.
Dave
Here is my latest:
"Would you rather be happy or good?"
Of course, being a philosophical question, it isn't supposed to be answered in the usual way. If you reply with either "happy" or "good," you've missed the joy of the question.
If you answer with "neither" or "both," you might also have missed the joy of the question.
If you answer with something like "I don't like the way you phrased that," or "I don't think those are fair options," or "I think that you can't really be happy unless you are good," then you're much closer to having fun with this.
So, here's an exercise for everyone. Think about the relationship between happy and good. There are, after all, lots of potential meanings of both. For example...
- Consider what people think when they ask a 5-year old "Have you been good today?"
- Relatedly, there is the tendency of the self-absorbed (i.e. most Americans) to think of themselves this way: "I'm a good person," even if that person doesn't have any clear justification for what this means.
- What does it mean to say that good opposes evil? (Especially in a theological claim like "God permits evil even though He's good.")
- Anyone who has been paying attention would know that Michael Jordan was a good basketball player. (Indeed, one of the best ever.)
- There is the question of whether something is good for something else (like what kind of scissors is good for cutting denim).
But, there is some vague, nebulous sense in which both "good" and "happy" appeal to our intuitions. However, I suggest that many of us don't have this worked out in a satisfactory way, that, as it were, we "haven't really thought about it."
You folks are INTPs and like to think about things. So, what do you think about this issue?
As an addendum, consider some ancient Greeks' positions on this.
Socrates said (through Plato), more than once, that a good person cannot be harmed by an evil person. He also said that a good person never knowingly chooses evil.
Aristotle suggested that the aim of human life is eudaimonia (a term often mistakenly translated as "happiness," but the English meaning of that word misses what "eudaimonia" suggests). Eudaimonia comes closer to meaning "thriving," or "flourishing" or, as some folks might say, "truly living." This, he said, was the ultimate good.
Epicurus said that the good life is a life of pleasure. Again, pleasure isn't exactly happiness, and one could, it seems, feel pleasure and be unhappy at the same time.
Dave